Assault by Auto: Is it a Felony or Misdemeanor in New Jersey?

Assault by auto is a serious offense that involves causing injury to another person while operating a motor vehicle. In the state of New Jersey, the legal consequences for this offense can vary significantly depending on the circumstances of the incident and the severity of the injuries sustained. This article aims to shed light on the classification of assault by auto as either an indictable offense or disorderly persons offense in New Jersey, providing valuable information for residents and visitors alike.

I. Understanding Assault by Auto in New Jersey:

Assault by auto, as defined in New Jersey law, occurs when an individual causes bodily injury to another person while driving recklessly or operating a motor vehicle under the influence of drugs or alcohol. The offense can be charged as a criminal act if the driver’s actions were negligent or if they knowingly disregarded the risk of harm to others on the road.

II. Indictable vs. Disorderly Persons Offenses:

In New Jersey, crimes are generally classified into two categories: indictable offenses and disorderly persons offenses. Although they are roughly analogous to felonies and misdemeanors in other states, New Jersey does not use that terminology to define criminal offenses. The main distinction between the two lies in the severity of the offense and the potential punishment upon conviction.

• Indictable Offense: An indictable offense is the more serious category of crime and is typically associated with severe consequences, such as imprisonment for more than six months, substantial fines, or both. In New Jersey, indictable offenses are classified as crimes of the first, second, third, or fourth degree, with first-degree offenses being the most severe.
• Disorderly Persons Offenses: Disorderly persons offenses, on the other hand, are considered less serious crimes and are punishable by up to six months in county jail, fines, probation, or community service.

III. Assault by Auto as an Indictable Offense in New Jersey:

In certain circumstances, assault by auto can be charged as an indictable offense in New Jersey. The following situations are likely to result in indictable offense charges:

1. Serious Bodily Injury: If the victim sustains significant injuries that result in protracted impairment or disfigurement, the offense may be elevated to a third-degree indictable offense if the person was driving while intoxicated, otherwise, it is a fourth-degree offense..

2. Intoxication: When the driver operates the vehicle under the influence of drugs or alcohol, causing bodily injury to another person, it can lead to a fourth-degree indictable offense charge.

IV. Assault by Auto as a Disorderly Persons Offense in New Jersey:

Assault by auto can also be charged as a disorderly persons offense in New Jersey under less severe circumstances. This includes cases where the injuries inflicted on the victim are not classified as serious bodily injuries or when there is no evidence of intoxication involved.

V. Potential Penalties for Assault by Auto:

The penalties for assault by auto in New Jersey can vary depending on the classification of the offense:

• Indictable Offense Penalties: indictable offense charges can result in several years of imprisonment, substantial fines, probation, community service, loss of driving privileges, and a permanent criminal record.
• Disorderly Persons Offense Penalties: disorderly persons offense charges may lead to up to six months in county jail, fines, probation, community service, mandatory alcohol and drug education programs, and license suspension.

VI. Defenses against Assault by Auto Charges:

If you or someone you know is facing assault by auto charges, it is crucial to explore potential defenses that may apply to the case. Some common defenses include:

1. Lack of Recklessness: Demonstrating that the driver’s actions were not reckless may help reduce the charges.

2. Contesting the Evidence: Contesting the evidence that the prosecution has presented can weaken and undermine their case.

3. Intoxication Defense: In some cases, proving that the driver was not intoxicated at the time of the incident may be a valid defense.

Key Takeaway:

Assault by auto is a serious criminal offense in New Jersey, with potentially life-altering consequences for those involved. Understanding the distinction between indictable offense and disorderly persons offense charges can help individuals comprehend the severity of their situation and make informed decisions when facing such allegations. If you or a loved one is facing assault by auto charges, seeking legal counsel from an experienced New Jersey criminal defense attorney is essential to navigating the complex legal process, protecting your rights, and mounting a robust case. Understanding the gravity of the situation and knowing your rights can make a significant difference in the outcome of the case.

Contact Aydelotte & Scardella Law LLC Today for a Confidential Consultation About Your Assault Crime

If you or a loved one is facing assault by auto charges in New Jersey, trust the experienced team at Aydelotte & Scardella Law LLC to provide you with excellent legal representation. Our dedicated attorneys have a deep understanding of New Jersey’s criminal laws and a proven track record of successfully handling complex cases.

At Aydelotte & Scardella Law LLC, we believe in the power of personalized attention. When you choose us to handle your assault by auto case, we will work closely with you to understand the unique details of your situation. Our attorneys will meticulously investigate the circumstances surrounding the incident, examine all available evidence, and craft a strategic defense tailored to your specific needs.

With our firm, you can rest assured that your case will be in the hands of skilled and compassionate advocates who genuinely care about your well-being. We will be by your side every step of the way, explaining the legal process, addressing your concerns, and fighting tirelessly to protect your rights and future.

Don’t let an assault by auto charge define your life. Contact us today for a confidential consultation. Take the first step towards securing the best possible outcome for your case with the support of our experienced legal team.